مجله دانشکده دندان‌پزشکی اصفهان

بررسی نگرش دندان‌پزشکان در کنگره‌ی پروتز در مورد هدف و محتوی کنگره و عوامل مرتبط به آن در سال 1397

نوع مقاله : مقاله‌های پژوهشی

چکیده

مقدمه: انجام پژوهش‌های مستمر در جهت شناسایی نیازها و اولویت‌ها، ایجاد انگیزه و مشارکت و افزایش بهره‌گیری شرکت‌کنندگان ضروری است. هدف این پژوهش، تعیین نظرات نگرش دندان‌پزشکان در مورد هدف و محتوی کنگره و عوامل مرتبط به آن در کنگره‌ی پروستودونتیست‌ها در سال 1397 بود.
مواد و روش‌ها: این مطالعه‌ی توصیفی بر روی 270 دندان‌پزشک انجام گرفت. پرسش‌نامه‌ها حاوی مشخصات فردی و 12 گویه که 6 گویه به نفع شرکت در کنگره و 6 گویه بر علیه شرکت در کنگره بود که طبق طبقه‌بندی لیکرت انجام شد و پایایی آن از طریق آزمون تی انجام گرفت. میزان نگرش در نمونه‌ها تعیین و نقش عوامل به آزمون، در آنالیز رگرسیون مشخص گردید.
یافته‌ها: دندان‌پزشکان دارای نگرش کاملاً موافق نسبت به شرکت در کنگره (4 درصد)، نگرش موافق (73 درصد)، نگرش مخالف (22/6 درصد) و در نهایت، 0/4 درصد، کاملاً مخالف بودند. مهم‌ترین انگیزه‌ی نگرش مثبت، گفتگو و مباحثه در کنگره به میزان 93 درصد و بعدی برای کسب درآمد بیشتر (71 درصد) و کم‌ترین انگیزه به میزان 6/6 درصد، آشنایی با متد و وسایل جدید بود
نتیجه‌گیری: با اینکه نگرش مثبت به شرکت در برگزاری کنگره قابل قبول بود اما انگیزه‌ی آن‌ها مطلوب نبود و جای نگرانی دارد. اکثر دندان‌پزشکان با انگیزه‌های غیر علمی در برنامه‌های آموزش مداوم شرکت می‌کنند. اقدامات لازم برای اصلاح این انگیزه در شرکت به کنگره، توصیه می‌گردد.
کلید واژه‌ها: آموزش، آگاهی، نگرش

عنوان مقاله [English]

Dentists’ Attitudes in the Prosthodontics Congress about the Purpose and Content of Congress and Its Related Factors in 2018

چکیده [English]

Introduction: Investigations into continuing education programs are necessary to identify the needs and priorities, motivate the participants, and improve their benefits. This study was performed to assess dentists’ viewpoints about the aims, the content, and the relevant factors in the prosthodontics congress.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 270 dentists participating in the 52nd Iranian Dental Association Congress (2016). The questionnaire consisted of demographic data and 12 statements, with six statements supporting participation in the Congress and six against it. Likert scale was used to score the questionnaire, and its validity was evaluated with t-test. The participants’ attitudes were determined, and the relevant factors were assessed with regression analysis.
Results: 4% of the dentists had a highly positive attitude towards participating in the congress, 73% had a negative attitude, 22.6% had a negative attitude, and 0.4% had a highly negative attitude. The most important reason for a positive attitude was discussions and debates in the Congress (93%), followed by making more money (71%), and the least motivation (6.6%) was familiarity with new methods and tools.
Conclusion: Although the participants’ positive attitudes were at a favorable level, their motivation was not favorable, causing some concern. Most dentists participated in continuing education programs with non-scientific motives. Measures are recommended for improving motivations for participating in congresses.
Key words: Attitudes, Education, Knowledge

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مجله دانشکده دندان‌پزشکی اصفهان
دوره 16، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 3
شهریور 1399
صفحه 272-277